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Časopis Neurology – Článok Risk factors of cognitive dysfunction of patients with acute cerebral stroke

Neurology

Reviewed, postgraduate scietific medical journal.
Period 3x per year
1336-8621
The journal is indexed in the Slovak National Bibliography, Bibliographiia Medica Slovaca (BMS) and listed to citation database CiBaMed. All articles are reviewed. The publisher does not bear any responsibility for data and opinions of particular authors of the articles or advertisements. The articles on grey pages are company promotions or non reviewed information, an author is responsible for the content. Any reproduction of the content is allowed only with direct consent of the editorial office.
Predplatné
Neurology
Neurology
Reviewed, postgraduate scietific medical journal.
Period 3x per year
Téma: Original Works

Risk factors of cognitive dysfunction of patients with acute cerebral stroke

David Školoudík, Táňa Fadrná, Milada Sedláková, Pavel Ressner, Michal Bar, Olga Zapletalová, Roman Herzig, Petr Kaňovský

Patients with acute cerebral stroke often suffer from significant worsening of their cognitive functions resulting not only from brain affliction but also from other factors. The aim of our study was to find out the dependence of cognitive dysfunction in patients with acute cerebral stroke in the first week from the onset of symptoms on age, gender, type, severity and localization of the damage of the brain, infection and acute disease. Methods: The pilot study involved all patients with cerebral stroke admitted to Neurological Clinic. Control group (CG) consisted of patients with acute coronary syndrome without symptoms of affliction of the central nervous system. All patients with acute cerebral stroke were tested for cognitive functions by means of mini mental state examination and by test of hours 2., 7. and 90th day. Results: The study involved 30 patients with cerebral stroke - 17 men and 13 women, mean age 69.0 ± 11.3 yeras. Seven patients died within 90 days (23.3 %). Control group involved 15 patient with acute coronary syndrome - 10 men (66.7 %) and 5 women, mean age 69.8 ± 11.5 years (53 - 83 years). Pathological result of MMSE or CDT in the first week from the onset of symptoms was recorded in 73 % of patients with cerebral stroke and 27 % of patients in KS (p < 0.01). Significant negative affect of age, affliction of the central nervous system and its severity, acute disease, presence of fatic defect and infection to cognitive functions in the first week of the illness was demonstrated (p < 0.05). Affect of lesion location and gender to cognitive functions was not demonstrated (p > 0.05).Conclusion: Cognitive disorders can be detected in many patients with acute cerebral stroke. Risk factors for affliction of cognitive functions involve not only brain tissues damage but also higher age, presence of fatic defect, presence of infection and larger neurological deficit at the onset of cerebral stroke. Cognitive deficit in acute phase of cerebral stroke is linked with higher mortality.

Neurológia (Bratisl.) 2006; 1 (1): 27 - 30
CELÝ OBSAH ČLÁNKU JE DOSTUPNÝ IBA PRE PRIHLÁSENÝCH PREDPLATITEĽOV Prihlásiť sa

Ročník 2006  Témy časopisu Neurology 1 / 2006

Original Works

Case Studies

Nie sú dostupné žiadne voľne dostupné články
CHAIRMAN OF THE EDITORIAL BOARD
doc. MUDr. Miroslav Brozman, CSc.

MEMBERS OF THE EDITORIAL BOARD
MUDr. František Cibulčík, CSc.
doc. MUDr. Eleonóra Klímová, CSc.
doc. MUDr. Pavol Kučera, PhD.
MUDr. Marian Kuchar, PhD.
doc. MUDr. Robert Mikulík,Ph.D., FESO
MUDr. Vladimír Nosáľ, PhD.
MUDr. Ľubica Procházková, CSc.
prof. MUDr. Bruno Rudinský, CSc.
doc. MUDr. Daniel Šaňák, Ph.D.
doc. MUDr. David Školoudík, Ph.D., FESO
prof. MUDr. Karel Šonka, DrSc.
doc. MUDr. Peter Špalek, PhD.
Dr. Milan R. Voško, PhD.

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Eva Stachová
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SECTIONS

OVERVIEW PAPERS
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- - do not do page make-up, put tables at the end of the paper
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- use always parentheses ( )
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MANUSCRIPT REQUIREMENTS

1. An accurate paper title, names and surnames of all authors including titles, authors` workplace. The first author address including the phone number, fax and e-mail address.
2. Summary - concise content summary in the extent maximum 10 lines (only at overview papers, case studies and Appendices - General Medicine). Write in 1st or 3rd person singular or plural (unify according the type of an article).
3. Key words - in the extent of 3-6 (only for overview papers and Appendices - General Medicine).
4. English translation: paper title, summary, key words (only at overview papers, and Appendices - General Medicine)
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If you insert pictures into a document, send also their original files in "jpg" format, create graphs in Excel and send also their original files. If you send photo documentation via post office, please, send just high-class originals. Mark each original by a number, under which it is mentioned in the text. Write in 1st or 3rd person singular or plural (unify according the type of an article).
6. Bibliography
Citations are numbered chronologically in bold, references in the text are stated by the number of citations in parentheses. Use maximum 20 citations.

Examples of citations:
1. Pitt B, et al. The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators. N Engl J Med 1999; 341: 709-717.
2. Stenestrand U, Wallentin L. Swedish Register of Cardiac Intensive Care (RIKS-HIA): Early statin treatment following acute myocardial infarction and 1-year survival. JAMA 2001; 285(4): 430-436.
3. LIPID Study Group. Prevention of cardiovascular events and death with pravastatin in patients with coronary heart disease and a broad range of initial cholesterol levels. N Engl J Med 1998; 339: 1349-1357.
4. Jurkovičová O, Spitzerová H, Cagáň S. Komorové arytmie a náhla srdcová smrť pri akútnom infarkte myokardu. Bratisl Lek Listy 1997; 98: 379-389.
5. Osborne BE. The electrocardiogram of the rat. In: Budden R, Detweiler DK, Zbinden G. The rat electrocardiogram in pharmacology and toxicology. Oxford: Pergamon Press 1981: 15-27.

Do not use dots after first names in citations. Do not use colon but dot after names of authors. Use semi-colon after the year of publishing, colon is before pages. If an author is one, two or three - it is necessary to state all. If there are more than three authors it is necessary to write first three and "et all".

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Which of following factors is not related to rosacea?
a. genetic predisposition
b. Scandinavian origin
c. propionibacterium acnes
d. endothelial growth factor

The editorial board reserves the right to make small stylistic changes in the paper. If it is necessary to shorten the paper, the consent of the author will be required. All articles are reviewed.

All published papers are paid.

Due to practical focus of the journal we would like to ask you to write the paper comprehensively, with emphasis on practical use of provided information in out-patient neurological practice.

Send contributions in the e-mail to the address: stachova@amedi.sk
Period 3x per year
1336-8621
The journal is indexed in the Slovak National Bibliography, Bibliographiia Medica Slovaca (BMS) and listed to citation database CiBaMed. All articles are reviewed. The publisher does not bear any responsibility for data and opinions of particular authors of the articles or advertisements. The articles on grey pages are company promotions or non reviewed information, an author is responsible for the content. Any reproduction of the content is allowed only with direct consent of the editorial office.
Predplatné
Neurology
Neurology
Reviewed, postgraduate scietific medical journal.
Period 3x per year