Téma: 

Etiology of acute pancreatitis

Anton Vavrečka

Acute pancreatitis is the most frequent digestive disease leading to hospitalization in developed countries. The incidence of AP varies widely among different series ranging from 5.4 to 79.8 cases per 100 000 inhabitants per year. Several conditions are generally accepted as potential causes of AP. Among these gallstones and alcohol are responsible for more than 80 % of episodes of the disease. Other causes are less frequent and include metabolic disorders, a large variety of drugs, obstruction to the flow of pancreatic juice. Also a wide variety of infectious agents are associated with AP. Acute iatrogenic pancreatitis may develop after invasive maneuvers on the pancreas. Small number of AP develops on the genetic or autoimmune basis. About 10 to 15 % of cases in adults remain idiopathic.

Ročník 2008  Témy časopisu Gastroenterology for practice 4 / 2008

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prof. MUDr. Rudolf Hyrdel, CSc.

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prof. MUDr. Juraj Bober, CSc.
MUDr. Ivan Bunganič
prof. MUDr. Petr Dítě, DrSc.
doc. MUDr. Martin Huorka, CSc.
doc. MUDr. Peter Makovník, CSc.
MUDr. Juraj Májek, PhD.
prof. MUDr. Peter Mlkvý, CSc.
MUDr. Tomáš Šálek
MUDr. Renata Szépeová, PhD.
prof. MUDr. Anton Vavrečka, CSc.
MUDr. Mária Zakuciová

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2. Gao YT, McLaughlin JT, Gridley T, et al. Risk factors for esophageal cancer in Shanghai, China. Role of diet and nutrients. Int J Cancer 1994; 58: 197-202.
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Origination of pigment stones is related to:
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